Gholam Hosein Yusefi

My current research revolves around understanding how and why bipedality has evolved in rodents. Using jerboas (Dipodidae: Rodentia) as model organisms, this research aimed to assess the ecological and genomic basis of adaptive evolution of bipedalism in rodents. More specifically, using ecological, environmental, morphological and genetic/genomic data, it is intended to understand how the structural and environmental complexity of desert ecosystems have favored the evolution of bipedality in jerboas, why are bipedal rodents distributed where they are today (deserts), and what factors are driving adaptation and convergent evolution of bipedality in this group of mammals in deserts. Besides, phylogenetic relationships and phylogeography of this unique and widespread rodent family (with around 40 species extending throughout Palearctic deserts from western Sahara to Mongolia) will be addressed in order to explore their evolutionary history and to resolve their taxonomic uncertainties.

I am broadly interested in mammals’ diversity and distribution patterns, with emphasis on biogeography, ecology, evolution and systematics. In my PhD and MSc research (at U. Porto and Uppsala U.) and prior to it, I have explored these themes in terrestrial mammals. My work integrates diverse datasets, including ecological, molecular, morphological, and spatial data. Additionally, I have also been actively involved in biodiversity conservation by performing different technical and coordination roles within UNDP/GEF, private companies and NGOs, from conducting on-the-ground conservation of a critically endangered species to the design, implementation, and management of conservation and research projects.